Monday, March 4, 2013

Economy effect on Lobster


How has the economy made the lobster industry less profitable?
The price of everything in the lobstering business is going up, except the price of lobster when sold by the lobsterman. They receive as little as $2 to $2.50 a pound for their catch, which is the lowest it has been in 30 years. Although the price escalates to $17 a pound or higher by the time a customer orders a lobster in a restaurant, so they only person take a hit is the lobsterman and the restaurants are benefiting from the low rates. The price of lobster fluctuates with how far it is traveling.

How much of the lobsters are actually edible?
You never really know what you are getting when you buy an abundance of lobster off the boat it is always a gamble. A crate of lobster averages 90 pounds when the lobsters are soaked in water. As the water leaks out and they dry off, that weight shrinks to about 87 pounds by the time a dealer gets the crate to a facility to sort the lobsters for quality, so a dealer paid for 90 pounds of lobster but got only 87 pounds. Of that, some are dead or broken, which makes it even less profitable, dealers say. Dealers then sort the lobsters for quality and hardness. The strongest lobsters get sent to the "live" market retail stores and restaurants.  Of an average order of 120 crates at 90 pounds each, about only 17 crates may be usable for the live lobster market, said Kerin Resch, owner of Eastern Traders in Nobleboro. The rest goes to processors.
What is the difference in price of lobster off a boat to in a store?
The price of lobster a lobsterman earns is going down and down every year while the price in stores and restaurants is staying steady or even going up still as high $17 dollars which is about 750% higher than it is sold off a lobster boat and brought too a co-op or dealer. For a lobsterman every expense is rising from gas to just the everyday cost of operating the lobster boat. For example some fishing boats hold 300 gallons of diesel at 4 dollars a gallon, which would translate too around 1200 dollars, too fill the tank.

How much do certain states relay on the Lobster Industry?
Lobster has a major contribution to many states economy. Maine generated almost $331 million in “dock value”. The fishery supports businesses such as processors, dealers, marine outfitters, boat makers, retailers and restaurants. The lobster industry supports hundreds of small, coastal villages and communities. Low prices and market excess may be the biggest problems many Maine lobstermen had to deal with this year according to the Portland Press Herald.  


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